Novel: George Orwell
Dramatized and Directed by: Jaganmoy Paul
Performance
Date: 30 January 2025, Thursday
Experimental Theater Hall, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy, Dhaka.
Synopsis
Mr. Jones, a cruel and negligent farmer, has long subjected the animals of Manor Farm to hardship and injustice. One night, the wise old pig Old Major calls a secret gathering. Under the dim glow of the barn lantern, he speaks of the hunger, the suffering, and the tyranny that animals everywhere endure. Old Major dreams of freedom, which is the only way to get rid of the suffering of animals worldwide. He urges all the animals to be united, to fight against humankind. He inspires them to dream of a farm without a tyrannical master like Mr. Jones, where all the animals would share equal rights, roam around bare-skinned, and be innocent and free. The revolutionary spirit unites all animals.
As time passes by, Major dies, igniting the seed for revolution. Under the leadership of two sharp-minded pigs Napoleon and Snowball, the seeds of uprising grow stronger. One day, when the moment turns in their favour, the animals rise together and drive out Mr. Jones. In a rush of triumph, Manor Farm is renamed Animal Farm, and seven sacred commandments are declared promising – liberty, equality, and a future shaped by collective strength. For a moment, the air feels lighter, as though a new dawn has arrived.
But the harmony is short-lived as the power struggle between Snowball and Napoleon becomes visible. Snowball’s vision of building a windmill, supposed to bring progress and self-reliance, is met with brutal force. Napoleon releases a pack of fierce dogs, driving Snowball away forever. With this act, Napoleon seizes absolute control. He becomes ruler, judge, and master of every animal’s fate. Work hours increase, food rations shrink, and fear, not freedom, begins to govern the farm. Although resentment stirs quietly, no animal dares to raise a voice. Meanwhile, the pigs steadily bend, twist, and erase their own commandments. They trade with humans, adopt human habits, and justify every betrayal through Squealer’s smooth, manipulative speeches. Seasons change, years turn, and the windmill rises and collapses, again and again. Yet in the midst of all this transformation, one question lingers like an echo familiar to many societies, near and far:
Has anything truly changed for those who labour?
In Animal Farm, the cycle of power continues – reflecting, in subtle ways, the recurring struggles seen across communities and histories, including our own. Through Prachyanat’s theatrical language – physical, political, rhythmic, and deeply human – the story unfolds not just as a fable, but as a mirror held up to the endless dance between democracy and dictatorship.